Introduction
Piles, also known as hemorrhoids, are swollen and inflamed veins in the
lower rectum or anus. Piles can be caused by straining during bowel movements,
chronic diarrhea or constipation. They can also be caused by pregnancy, obesity
and low-fiber diets. Anal sex or sitting on hard surfaces for a long time can
also cause piles.
Pregnancy
While piles are usually caused by constant pressure on the rectum,
pregnancy can also be a contributing factor. During pregnancy, there is an
increased amount of pressure on the abdomen and pelvic floor. This added
pressure can cause hemorrhoids to form in some women. Pregnancy-related piles
are often treated with warm baths and hemorrhoid creams or ointments that
contain allantoin and witch hazel.
If you are pregnant or plan to get pregnant within the next year or two
(or if you just want to be prepared), it's important that you know how to take
care of your body so that you don't develop hemorrhoids while carrying your
child!
Constipation
There are many causes of constipation. A low-fiber diet, lack of
exercise and inadequate water intake are some common reasons for having
difficulty in passing stools. If you find yourself lacking in the bathroom
department, it’s important to keep an eye on your diet and increase your fiber
intake.
Obesity i.e. excessive weight
Obesity is a risk factor for the development of piles. This is usually
because it can lead to constipation or diarrhea, which in turn increases the
likelihood that you will suffer from piles.
Low-fiber diet
A low-fiber diet is a common cause of hemorrhoids. Fiber can help
relieve constipation and prevent it, as well as reduce the risk of developing
piles. Fiber is found in fruits, vegetables, beans and whole grains. Consuming
enough water while eating fiber can help prevent constipation and its
associated symptoms like diarrhea or painful stools that may lead to
hemorrhoids.
Chronic diarrhea
Chronic diarrhea is characterized by an increase in the number of bowel
movements and the amount of stool produced. The cause of chronic diarrhea
varies from person to person, but there are some causes that can be addressed
with treatment.
Diarrhea is caused by a number of different factors, including:
- Infections
– Viral fever, food poisoning and urinary tract infections are all
examples of infections that can cause diarrhea as part of their symptoms.
- Medication
side effects – If you take medication for other conditions (such as birth
control pills) or pain relievers like ibuprofen it's possible for them to
cause diarrhea as a side effect.
Straining during bowel movements, usually because
of constipation
Constipation is a common cause of piles. The straining that goes along
with bowel movements can lead to the development of hemorrhoids, which are
swollen blood vessels in the digestive tract. Straining can also cause piles to
bleed and form clots.
There are several causes of piles
- Piles are
a common condition. The NHS estimates that there are 500,000 people in the
UK with piles.
- Piles are
sometimes caused by factors such as constipation, straining during bowel
movements or being overweight. These factors can lead to haemorrhoids –
swollen blood vessels in and around the anus – which is the medical name
for piles.
- If left
untreated, piles may become large enough to cause pain and bleeding.
However, most cases of piles don't require treatment unless they're
causing symptoms such as bleeding or itchiness.
Conclusion
There are several causes of piles, but most of them can be prevented by
leading a healthy lifestyle. If you want to know more about the causes of piles
and how to prevent them, contact your doctor.
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